What is Hydroquinone?
Hydroquinone cream helps fade hyperpigmentation caused by skin conditions, such as melasma, acne, and sun spots. It works by stopping the enzyme that makes melanin, the pigment responsible for skin color.
You’ll apply it to your face every day. It’s important to remember that noticeable improvements may take time to appear, as hyperpigmentation fades gradually. Consistency in application is key.
How does Hydroquinone work?
Hydroquinone works by inhibiting the enzyme tyrosinase, which is responsible for the production of melanin. Excess melanin can cause dark marks and spots to appear on your skin. By reducing melanin production, your skin tone can even out, and hyperpigmentation can fade.[1]
Does Hydroquinone cause side effects?
You might get side effects from Hydroquinone, especially at first. Mild stinging, burning, and itching are all common, though they typically subside as your skin adjusts.
If you notice any bleaching, blue, or purple discoloration on your skin, stop using it and let your doctor know. These symptoms can be permanent and occur from prolonged exposure to Hydroquinone.
How well does Hydroquinone work for hyperpigmentation?
Multiple studies have demonstrated that Hydroquinone is effective in treating hyperpigmentation.[2] In one study, facial melasma patients saw significantly better results with hydroquinone than with kojic acid, an alternative treatment for hyperpigmentation. After a 12 weeks of treatment, Hydroquinone proved to be faster and more effective in clearing hyperpigmentation.[3]
What doses of Hydroquinone are there?
Hydroquinone comes in a dose of 4%. It’s applied to your face daily, before moisturizing. Your doctor will provide more information on how long you should use it.
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